@article {22741, title = {Histological structure of the food canal in Nematocera (Diptera) imago head. 3. Sciaroidea}, journal = {Zoologicheskii Zhurnal}, volume = {80}, number = {4}, year = {2001}, note = {ArticleRussian}, pages = {421-432}, abstract = {

Sciaroid gnats have different pharyngeal apparatus, despite similar mouthparts and food specialization. The pharynx in Bolitophilidae and Sciaridae is similar to that in Tipulomorpha, Psychodomorpha species and in some representatives of Culicomorpha. Whereas another pharynx type was found in Macroceridae, Keroplatidae, and in some Mycetophilidae species. Its specific features are as follows: nonsclerotized intima, folded epithelium, and a layer of circular muscular fibers around the epithelium. When the sclerotization of the pharynx wall becomes weaker, muscular fibers of the posterior dorsal dilators shift their insertion from the dorsal wall of the pharynx to its lateral longitudinal ridges. The structure of the pharynx in Keroplatidae-Macroceridae is similar to that in Chironomidae described earlier. The characteristics of the pharynx in representatives of these three families may reflect both a weakening of its activity and changes in its mode of function.

}, keywords = {Animalia-; Bolitophilidae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Culicomorpha- (Diptera-): gnat-; Keroplatidae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Macroceridae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Mycetophilidae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Psychodomorpha- (Diptera-): gnat-; Sciaridae- (Diptera-): gnat-; Tipulomorp, Arthropoda-, Arthropods-, Dental-and-Oral-System: Ingestion-and-Assimilation; Digestive-System: Ingestion-and-Assimilation; [75314-] Diptera-, Insecta-, Insects-, Invertebrata-, Invertebrates-; pharynx-: dental-and-oral-system; food-canal; food-specialization}, author = {Panov, A. A.} } @article {22977, title = {Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae (Diptera): genera and species new to Hungary}, journal = {Folia Entomologica Hungarica}, volume = {62}, year = {2001}, note = {ArticleEnglish}, pages = {217-229}, abstract = {

Three species of Bolitophilidae, as well as 50 species and three genera (Syntemna, Megophthalmidia and Pseudexechia) of Mycetophilidae are recorded as new for the Hungarian fauna. Dynatosoma nigripes sp. n. is described. Twenty-two additional species of the Mycetophilidae, whose specimens were identified but not published by specialists from the materials of the HNHM, are reported for the first time.

}, keywords = {Animalia-; Dynatosoma-nigripes (Diptera-): description-, Arthropoda-, Arthropods-, Biogeography-: Population-Studies; [75314-] Diptera-[new-taxon], Insecta-, Insects-, Invertebrata-, Invertebrates-; Hungary-: Europe-, new-species; Megophthalmidia- (Diptera-); Pseudexechia- (Diptera-); Syntemna- (Diptera-): new-record; Diptera-: Animals-, Palearctic-region}, author = {Jan {\v S}ev{\v c}{\'\i}k and Papp, Laszlo} } @article {22839, title = {Eine erste Bestandaufnahme der Pilzmuecken Hessens (Diptera Sciaroidea: Ditomyiidae, Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae)}, journal = {Entomofauna}, volume = {26}, number = {3}, year = {2005}, note = {Article; PrintGerman}, pages = {17-26}, abstract = {

Records of diptera of the families Ditomyiidae, Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae from Hesse (Germany) are given. Several collections of the Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt a.M. were revised by the first author. The collection of the second author is based on his collections in caves and mines. Additional the studies of CASPERS were considered.

}, keywords = {Bolitophilidae-, Diadocidiidae-, Diptera-, Ditomyiidae-, Hesse-, Insecta-, Keroplatidae-, Mycetophilidae- : Germany-, Records-including-new-records; Bolitophilidae- : Nematocera-}, author = {Plassmann, Eberhard and Zaenker, Stefan} } @article {22327, title = {Fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaroidea excl. Sciaridae) in the Swedish boreonemoral forests}, journal = {Studia Dipterologica}, volume = {11}, number = {2}, year = {2005}, note = {Article; PrintEnglish}, pages = {471-488}, abstract = {

Fungus gnats in boreonemoral forests of south Sweden are studied using material collected with Malaise and window traps from 17 localities in the years 2001 and 2002. 250 species are recorded including 76 species new to Sweden. 14 of these are found in Fennoscandia for the first time: Docosia setosa LANDROCK, D. spec. (indet. sensu HUTSON et al. 1980), Brevicornu cognatum OSTROVERKHOVA, Mycetophila eppingensis CHANDLER, M. lobulata A. ZAITZEV, M. pyrenaica MATILE, M. subsigillata A. ZAITZEV, Sceptonia cryptocauda CHANDLER, S. flavipuncta EDWARDS, S. longisetosa SEVCIK, S. pilosa BUKOWSKI, S. pughi CHANDLER, Sciophila interrupta (WINNERTZ) and S. plurisetosa EDWARDS. One new synonym is proposed: Dynatosoma dihaeta POLEVOI, 1995 = Dynatosoma schachti PLASSMANN, 1999 syn. nov.

}, keywords = {boreonemoral-forests; Mycetophilidae- : Europe-, Distribution-records-including-76-new-records, Docosia-setosa, Fennoscandia-, Insecta-, Mycetophila-eppingensis, Mycetophila-lobulata, Mycetophila-pyrenaica, Mycetophila-subsigillata, New-records; Brevicornu-cognatum, Sceptonia-cryptocauda, Sceptonia-flavipuncta, Sceptonia-longistosa, Sceptonia-pilosa, Sceptonia-pughi, Sciaroidea- ( Nematocera- ) : Sweden-, Sciophila-interup; Nematocera- : Diptera-}, author = {Kurina, Olavi and Polevoi, Alexei and Gotmark, Frank and Okland, Bjorn and Frank, Niklas and Norden, Bjorn and Hedmark, Kjell} }